Wondering how to get confirmed gce syllabus? This is the official 2018 waec gce syllabus for Book Keeping. I will make it available for download later.
BOOK KEEPING
1. PREAMBLE
The Book Keeping syllabus is designed to assess the candidates’ basic knowledge of business activities and understanding of financial system for the purpose of establishing a business and laying a good foundation for further studies.
2. AIM AND OBJECTIVES
The aim of this paper is to test candidates’:
knowledge of basic skills required to start a business;
(ii) ability to appreciate the rules and functions of book keeping;
(iii) ability to apply the basic knowledge and skills in Book Keeping to modern business activities.
3. SCHEME OF THE EXAMINATION
There will be two papers, Papers 1 and 2, both of which will be a composite paper to be taken at one sitting.
PAPER 1: Will consist of forty multiple choice questions all of which must be answered in 50 minutes for 40 marks.
PAPER 2: Will consist of two sections, Sections A and B as follows:
Section A: Will cover Theory of Book-Keeping and contain four questions. Candidates will be required to answer two for 20 marks.
Section B: Will cover Practice of Book-Keeping and contain five questions. Candidates will be required to answer three for 60 marks. The paper will last 2 hours.
DETAILED SYLLABUS
S/NO TOPICS NOT
1 Introduction to
Book Keeping 1.1 Meaning of Book Keeping
– definition, history, nature, importance and functions of Book Keepin
– career opportunities and beneficiaries of book keeping;
– qualities and values of book keepers.
1.2 Assets and Liabilities:
– definition, difference classification and exampl of Assets and Liabilities.
1.3 Business Transactions:
– meaning and types o business transactions;
– parties involved in business transactions.
1.4 Classification of Accounts:
– personal accounts (debtors and creditors);
– Impersonal accounts (real and nominal).
1.5 Source Documents:
– definition, identificatio types and uses of source documents.
2. Concepts and Conventions Definition, identification a the differences between concepts and conventions
3. Books of Original Entry Definition, purpose, types, format, uses and preparation of Books of Original entry
4 Ledger and Principles of Double Entry 4.1 Ledger:
– definition, classification, format, uses and preparation of ledgers.
4.2 Principles of Doubl Entry:
– meaning, history, rules and making double entrie
5. Cash Book 5.1 Meaning, purpose, description, differences and preparation of:
– single column;
– double column;
– three column;
– petty cash book.
6. Bank Reconciliation Statement – meaning and purpose
– terminologies and banking documents
– causes of differences between cash book and bank statement balance
7. Trial Balance and Errors – meaning and functions of trial balance;
– rules and preparation trial balance;
– meaning, types, classification of errors;
– correction of errors and preparation of Suspense Account.
8. Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship 8.1 Trading Account:
– definition, purpose, format and preparation of simple Trading Account;
– methods of valuing sto (FIFO and LIFO).
8.2 Profit and Loss Account:
– definition, purpose, format and preparation of Profit and Loss Account;
8.3 Balance Sheet:
– meaning, content, format and preparation of simple balance sheet.
9. Adjustments to Financial Statements 9.1 Adjustment for prepayments, accruals, depreciation, bad and doubtful debts;
9.2 Meaning and method of depreciation (straight line and reducing balance
10. Control Accounts Meaning and preparation Sales Ledger and Purchases Ledger Control Accounts.
11. Single Entry and Incomplete Records Meaning, limitations and preparation of final accounts from incomplete records
12. Accounts of Not-For-Profit Making organizations Purpose, content and preparation of Receipts an Payments Accounts, Income and Expenditure Account.
13. Manufacturing Accounts – meaning, purpose an terminologies;
– preparation of Manufacturing, Trading, Profit and Loss Accounts.
14. Partnership Accounts – meaning and terms:
– partnership deed, drawings, interest on capital, interest on drawings;
– preparation of Capital and Current Accounts, Profit and Loss and Appropriation Account an Balance Sheet;
– admission of new partners and Goodwill Account.
15. Joint Venture Accounts – meaning and purpose;
– differences between joint venture and partnership.
16. Departmental and Branch Accounts – importance and differences;
– preparation of Departmental and simple Branch Accounts.
17. Introduction to Company Accounts – formation and terminologies;
– preparation of simple financial statements.
18. Interpretation of Accounts – Purpose and computation of ratios:
– net profit margin;
– stock turnover;
– quick ratio;
– acid test ratio;
– gross profit margin;
– return on capital employed.
19. Purchase of Business Reasons, terminologies an preparation of accounts related to purchase and sale of business.
20. Consignment Accounts Terminologies and preparation of simple Consignment Accounts.
21. Hire Purchase Meaning and preparation accounts in the seller’s an hirer’s books.
22 Contract Accounts – meaning, purpose and terminologies;
– preparation of Contrac Accounts.
23. Cooperative Accounts Meaning and objectives o cooperative societies.
NOTE: Emphasis should be on application
SUGGESTED READING LIST
1. Business Accounting Vol.1 and 2 F. Wood
2. Book-keeping and Accounts (ELBS)
Spicer & Peggler
3. Inroduction to Accouting for Business Studies F.P. Langley
4. Accounting I ad II
Jennings
5. Essential Financial Accounting for Senior Secondary School
O.A Longe and R.A. Kezeem